Vitelotte Potato: The Truffle Of China

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blue vitelotte

The vitelotte potato is not only famous for its superb violet flesh, it also has very good taste qualities.

In summary, what you need to know:

Name: Solanum tuberosum
Family: Solanaceae
Type: Vegetable

Height
: 50 cm
Exposure: Sunny
Ground: Rather light, ricer and little wet
Harvest: June to November according to species

Planting Vitelotte potato:

The Vitelotte potato likes them light, well-drained and deep soils.

She dreads excess moisture and need sun to develop well.

Vitelotte's plantation is easy and this, whatever the region in which you live.

  • Wait for it half-March in the soft region and the beginning of April elsewhere before starting planting.
  • In the south of France or near the Atlantic side, some start from the mid February but it is necessary to provide a protection like a tunnel in case of return of strong frosts.

Prepare the soil well before planting:

  • Your land must be well loosened before planting in order to lighten it to the maximum.
    So turn the earth over About 30 cm.
  • It is recommended to plant the tubers "sprouted certified "March to June.
  • Wait until the tubers are entered in germ before putting them in the ground.
  • Position the Vitelotte tuber vertically, ensuring that the germ is directed upwards.
  • You will respect a distance of approximately 30 to 40 cm between each tuber by burying them at 10-15 cm deep.
  • At planting, after digging your furrows 10-15 cm deep, place your tubers and cover with the finest possible soil.
  • If you have several paths, observe a space of about 60 to 70 cm between each furrow.

Care and cultivation of the Vitelotte potato:

Buttage of the vitelotte:

  • When the plant reaches about 20-25 cm tall, graze the foot with light soil.

This operation which consists of forming a small hillock at the foot of the stems aims to keep the plant in the ground, protect it from the wind and allow it to develop at best.

Watering the Vitelotte :

  • Water in the evening when it is hot and you see the foliage wither.

In order to avoid any risk of drought in the soil, it is advisable to put a mulching at the foot of the seed potatoes.

Harvest of Vitelotte:

Harvesting usually takes place in late summer, once the foliage is completely faded.

  • It is indeed useless to harvest the potatoes before the foliage is totally yellowed.
  • This indispensable step of yellowing indicates that the harvest is imminent.
  • But she also indicates thatIt is not necessary to wait because a complete desiccation of the foliage would be the sign that you have waited too long.
  • Be careful not to hurt the tubers during the grubbing

Vitelotte conservation:

You keep your Vitelotte safe from the light in a dry, cool and airy place.

Remove germs manually throughout the conservation

To know about the Vitelotte potato:

Vitelotte is also called the "Negress" or "Chinese truffle" for its characteristic purple black color.

Not very cultivated nowadays, this old variety nevertheless returns to the taste of the day, as much for its taste qualities as for its originality.

Vitelotte potatoes are a formidable antioxidant.

Insects and diseases of Vitelotte potato:

  • Aphids: Leaves curl and lose their original color.
  • Mildew: The leaves are covered with a white down
  • Colorado potato beetles: Carapace insects eat the leaves
  • Brown rhizoctonia
  • Bacterial rot

Also find all potato growing tips

Vitelotte Potato: The Truffle Of China

FAQ - 💬

❓ What are Vitelotte potatoes good for?

👉 Vitelotte potatoes are best suited for cooked applications such as boiling, steaming, baking, and frying. Used on their own or along with other potatoes, they make for an excellent potato mash.

❓ What do Vitelotte potatoes taste like?

👉 'Vitelotte' potatoes have a dark blue, almost black, skin and dark violet-blue flesh; they have a characteristic nutty flavour and smell of chestnuts.

❓ How do you grow Vitelotte potatoes?

👉 The Vitelotte potato loves growing in light, well drained and deep soil. It rots in case of excess moisture and needs sun to develop well. Planting the black vitelotte potato is easy, especially since it doesn't depend on the climate zone you live in.

❓ Which kind of potato is healthiest?

👉 Red Desiree PotatoesRed Desiree Potatoes are part of the Red Potato family and are considered to be the healthiest of all potatoes, as they contain the highest levels of vitamins, minerals and healthy phytochemicals.

❓ Do purple potatoes raise blood sugar?

👉 Eating purple potatoes instead of white potatoes is a good move when watching your blood sugar. While the starch in purple potatoes increases blood sugar, it does so to less of an extent than the starch in yellow or white varieties.

❓ What is Vitelotte in English?

👉 vitelotte translation | French-English dictionary n. violet.

❓ Why are Japanese sweet potatoes purple?

👉 Why are ube and Okinawan sweet potatoes both so purple? Their purple coloring actually comes from anthocyanins, powerful antioxidants which help to guard against cardiovascular disease and cancer.

❓ Are purple potatoes healthier than regular potatoes?

👉 Packed with antioxidants Like other colorful fruits and vegetables, purple potatoes' bright color is a telltale sign that they're high in antioxidants. In fact, they have two to three times more antioxidant activity than white or yellow potatoes (7).

❓ How deep should you plant potatoes?

👉 Planting Potatoes in the Garden To begin with, dig a trench that is 6-8 inches deep. Plant each piece of potato (cut side down, with the eyes pointing up) every 12-15 inches, with the rows spaced 3 feet apart.

❓ Are potatoes better for you than rice?

👉 Potatoes are the healthier option in terms of macronutrients since they are lower in calories and fat and higher in fiber, while containing about the same amount of protein as white rice.

❓ What is the best tasting potato?

👉 Yukon Gold may be the most popular type of variety for its great taste and use in a wide variety of different dishes, but a variety like the popular sweet potato Jewel Yam or a type you can harvest earlier in the season may be more ideal for you. Think about the flavors and dishes you and your family enjoy the most.

❓ Where do Vitelotte potatoes come from?

👉 Before receiving the name, Vitelotte, these vibrant purple tubers are believed to have originated in ancient Peru nearly 800 years ago. Their introduction to France is said to have occurred in the 19th century when they were also known as Vitelotte Noir and the Négresse potato.

❓ What is truffle potato?

👉 In Germany it also known as Truffle Potato. This very rare, high valued and expensive potato variety tastes as amazing as it looks. It is perfect for boiling, chips and salads.

❓ What are blue-violet potatoes called?

👉 Cooked 'Vitelotte' potatoes, peeled and unpeeled. Vitelotte, (also called Vitelotte noire, Négresse or Truffe de Chine), is a gourmet French variety of blue-violet potato. It has been cultivated in France at least since the early 19th century.

❓ What does vitelotte stand for?

👉 ' Vitelotte', also called Vitelotte noire, Négresse : 150 or Truffe de Chine, is a gourmet French variety of blue-violet potato. It has been cultivated in France at least since the early nineteenth century.

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